2,3-Epoxypropyltrimethylammonium chloride

Basic Information

CAS No.	3033-77-0
EC No.	221-221-0
Linear Formula	C6H14ClNO
Molecular Weight	151.63 g/mol
Appearance	White to off-white crystalline solid or powder; may also be supplied as aqueous solution depending on grade
Commercial Grade / Assay	To be confirmed by final supplier specification and COA
Typical Commercial Form	Commonly supplied as solid or aqueous solution; commercial form may vary by specification
Melting Point	Approximately 140–145 °C (lit.; decomposes)
Boiling point	Not applicable; decomposes on heating
Density	Not available for commercial solid grade (typical reference)
RIDADR	Not regulated as dangerous goods under typical commercial transport conditions; final status subject to supplier SDS and carrier review
Chemical Structure

Key Applications

GTMAC / EPTAC is a highly reactive cationic etherifying agent due to its epoxy group, allowing efficient cationization of natural polymers even under milder reaction conditions compared to chlorohydrin-type reagents. related Cationic Etherifying Agents

• Direct cationization of starch for paper chemicals: Widely used to produce high-performance cationic starch for retention, drainage and strength improvement in papermaking processes.

• Cellulose and polysaccharide modification: Applied for the cationization of cellulose, guar gum and other natural polymers to enhance their functionality in industrial applications.

• Water treatment and flocculation polymers: Serves as a key reagent for synthesizing cationic polymers used in wastewater clarification and sludge dewatering.

• Textile auxiliaries and functional finishes: Enables efficient cationization of fibers to improve dye uptake, antistatic properties and overall fabric performance.

• Specialty chemical and polymer synthesis: Functions as a reactive intermediate for preparing other quaternary ammonium compounds and cationic materials in specialty synthesis.

• Product Quality & Consistency: Product specifications can be confirmed by COA before shipment. Batch quality and key parameters are reviewed according to customer requirements.

• International Logistics & Supply Stability: Export supply can be arranged through suitable logistics channels. Shipment planning can be discussed according to product properties and destination requirements.

• Safety Documentation & Regulatory Compliance: SDS, COA and shipping documents can be prepared for customer review. Documentation support is available for B2B chemical procurement.

Safety, Handling & Documentation

Standard industrial hygiene practices should be followed when handling this product. Avoid direct contact with skin and eyes. Use appropriate personal protective equipment such as gloves, safety goggles and protective clothing. Ensure adequate ventilation in the working area.

• Handling: Avoid inhalation of dust or vapors. Wash hands and exposed skin thoroughly after handling. Do not eat, drink or smoke in the handling area.

• Storage: Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible materials such as strong acids, bases and oxidizing agents. Keep containers tightly closed when not in use.

• Documentation: Refer to the final SDS before handling, storage and transportation. SDS and COA are available for customer evaluation. Final handling, storage and transportation requirements should follow the supplier SDS and carrier review.